Transfers ToCSUDescriptionBIOL 349 Applied Microbiology: Scientific Literacy through Practical Uses of Microbiology Units: 3 Hours: 54 hours LEC Prerequisite: None. Advisory: BIOL 308, 342, 400, or 440 with a grade of "C" or better Transferable: CSU (effective Fall 2026) In this course, students will explore the non-infectious-disease applications of microbiology as a means for learning scientific literacy and critical thinking. Students will learn microbiology fundamentals, including relevant genetics and biochemistry, as it is applied to a range of topics such as bioremediation, medicine and fuel production, and genetically modified organisms (GMOs). The course emphasizes the roles of microorganisms in ecosystems, industry, and human health beyond infectious diseases, such as the human microbiome, environmental sustainability, and gene editing. Students will analyze scientific evidence, evaluate controversial issues like antibiotic resistance and GMOs, and connect scientific concepts to societal and environmental challenges. This course is intended for any science or non-science majors interested in gaining scientific literacy by exploring how microbiology affects our everyday lives. 